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| == DECNET BRIDGE == | == OLD DECNET BRIDGE NOTES NOT TO BE CONSIDERED == THIS IS OBSOLETE |
Appunti VAX VMS
Contents
-
Appunti VAX VMS
- LAST CONFIG BY KATOLAZ
- Elenco licenze UTILI by Gerry
- QUALE simh
- OLD DECNET BRIDGE NOTES NOT TO BE CONSIDERED
- Password reset di un sistema
- problemi di SNORRY
- edit dei files
- recall dei comandi / history
- Dove stanno i files
- vax.ini dell'emulatore simh glorry
- ethernet holocaust
- problemino con mmm.exe
- Creare utenti by Gerry
- Licenze vax/vms
- Configurazione tcpip
- Problemi al disco
- decnet settings
- vmsterm
- Immagine X fatta al CUD
- Links
LAST CONFIG BY KATOLAZ
vax-bridge-doc_20250901.tar.gz
This document is a minimal howto to setup/use vax emulators (opensimh)
under openbsd, allowing TCP/IP and DECNET networking.
This is not a complete guide. You are expected to use your brain after
having read these minimal instructions.
If in doubt, just ask.
KatolaZ
BUILD OPENSIMH
==============
mkdir src
git clone https://github.com/open-simh/simh.git src/opensimh
cd src/opensimh
mkdir BIN
gmake BIN/vax
cp BIN/*vax* ~/bin (or whatever)
BUILD DECNET BRIDGE
===================
cd ~/src
tar -zxf pkg/decnet-bridge_0.10-2.tar.gz
cd decnet_bridge
### only needed on versions <= 0.10-3: patch < 0001_timeval.patch
gmake
CREATE NETWORK DEVICES
======================
for snorry tap0
# ifconfig tap0 up
for glorry tap1
# ifconfig tap1 up
for TCP/IP routing:
# ifconfig vether0 10.69.1.1 255.0.0.0
ethernet bridge:
# ifconfig bridge0 create
# ifconfig bridge0 add tap0 add tap1 add vether0 add vio0
(replace vio0 above with the correct egress interface)
The configs above should be made permanent by adding the corresponding
/etc/hostname.intrf files.
CONFIGURE PF
============
Example of pf rules for basic networking:
snorry = 10.20.1.70
glorry = 10.20.1.71
### allow vax hosts to get on the internet
match out on egress from 10.0.0.0/8 to any nat-to egress
### port-map telnet to the corresponding VAX host
pass in on egress proto tcp from any to any port 17123 rdr-to $glorry port 23
pass in on egress proto tcp from any to any port 17023 rdr-to $snorry port 23
The config above allows the vaxen hosts to get on the internet, and
forwards some telnet ports to the corresponding host. Adapt to your
pf config as needed. Your firewall is your business, not mine.
RECOMPILE THE OPENBSD KERNEL
============================
TL;DR:
Recompile the kernel with
option HZ=1000
install the new kernel, reboot, and check that you see something like:
# sysctl | grep kern.clockrate
kern.clockrate=tick = 1000, hz = 1000, profhz = 10000, stathz = 1000
i.e., that tick is 1000 and hz is 1000.
A longer explanation follows.
OpenSimh (and simh) has issues with all those hosts where the minimum
sleep is much longer than the precision of the system clock. The main
issue here is that simh needs to sleep for a number of ms when the
simulated cpu is an "idle" state. The problem here is that a process
can only be awaken from a sleep during the kernel shedule loop of the
host OS. So for instance, if simh decides that it can sleep for 3ms, it
calls the corresponding syscall to sleep, and the kernel will awake the
simh process in the shedule loop FOLLOWING the expiration of the sleep
time. If the kernel option HZ is set to 100, the scheduler loop runs at
a frequency of 100Hz (eectively, every 10ms). For reasons that are not
entirely clear to me at this point, the minimum duration of a sleep is
instead 20ms. This means that, if simh decides to sleep for 3ms, it will
in general sleep for at least 20ms before the kernel shedules the
process for execution again. As a consequence, the simulator loses track
of time: when it is back, it is convinced that 3ms have elasped, but in
reality 20ms have passed. There is a procedure to take into account
*MINOR* differences in this time-keeping algorithm, but if the
difference between the clock resolution and the minimum sleep time is
too large, the algorithm explodes, and the guest starts lacking behind.
The obvious consequence is that the guest will see time passing more
slowly than the host.
A simple solution to this issue is to make sure that the kernel
sheduling loop runs at a higher frequency than the guest scheduling
loop. This happens automagically in Linux and other platforms, as in
Linux HZ is set by default to 1000, since a certain subversion of kernel
2.6. In most BSDs this is not the case, as the default is stil to run
with HZ=100.
hence, we decided to run the OpenBSD kernel with HZ=1000. This is
achieved by adding
option HZ=1000
in the kernel config file (GENERIC or GENERIC.MP), recompiling and
installing the new kernel, and rebooting.
START decnet-bridge
===================
There is an OpenBSD rc.d service file under rc.d/decnet_bridge. You
should put it under /etc/rc.d/, assing proper permissions, and probably
add it to pkg_flags in /etc/rc.conf.local. This is your call, not mine.
The server should be started with the flags "-r 300 -d". These are the
default in the rc.d script. The server will do it's init stuff and then
will drop provileges and log to /var/log/decnet-bridge.log (the log is
pretty useless atm).
Debugging is available through the "-g" argument, which obviously (!)
does not work if the -d (daemon) flag is enabled.
THE VIRVAX ACCOUNT
==================
The emulators run under the account virvax@bridge.freaknet.org. The user
virvax is chrooted into a minimal environment, which contains the
necessary stuff to run and monitor the emulators.
The chrooting is managed directly through sshd_condfig, using an
appropriate Match User block. The access to the virvax user is
restricted to a few trusted users.
Upon login, just run:
$ tmux att
and you will join the tmux session where the two simulators run.
BEWARE: CTRL+E STOPS SIMH IMMEDIATELY - THIS IS THE SAME AS PLUGGING THE
CORD FROM THE MAINS - DON'T DO THAT UNLESS YOU ARE.... WELL, JUST DON'T
DO THAT, OK?
VAXEN IMAGES
============
The system images and the opensimh startup scripts are in the folder
~/img of the virvax home directory. The emulator is lauched from within
~/img/.
N.B.: Each machine now has IT'S OWN nvram.bin FILE.
START THE VAXEN
===============
The script `start_vaxen` tries to start both machines into a tmux
session. If any of the two emulators is up already, the script does
nothing. If that happens, you have a problem, and you should fix it
before starting the simulator again.
Restarting stuff without knowing why it stopped in the first place is
useless, and stupid, and something that not even an amoeba would do.
Yes, I know systemd does that all the time, but there are programmers
and so-called system administrators whose intellectual ability is, in
fact, much lower than that of an amoeba. Most of the systemd developers,
and many of the self-professed "modern Unix system administrators" fall
into that class. Do not add yourself to that lot.
decnet_bridge.conf
! ! This is the DECnet Bridge configuration file. ! ! Comments start with '!'. Empty lines are ignored. ! ! The bridge section defines all nodes that act as bridges, ! and to which we are connected. ! ! Packets will not be accepted from other sources than these, and ! these destinations are used in the different options further down. ! [bridge] !<handle> <ip>:<port> or !<handle> <local interface> ! local vether0 ipv7net athena.ipv7.net:4711 moriarty 151.3.6.130:4711 mancausoft casa.mancausoft.org:4711 !osprey patata.homeip.net:4711 !hkz belzebub.servebeer.com:4711 !poetry poetry.homelinux.org:4711 !omonimo frinfrin.homelinux.org:4711 !sandrokan wopr.sandrokan.it:4711 !sand piger.spatof.org:4711 !pcod 80.67.116.45:4711 hobbit decnet.bizzi.org:4711 !xent 81.174.56.23:4711 ss4 ss4net.duckdns.org:4711 ventresca casa.bizzi.org:4711 ! ! The DECnet section specifies which bridges to send DECnet packets ! that appear on the local ethernet(s). ! [decnet] !<handle> ! local ipv7net moriarty mancausoft !osprey !hkz !poetry !omonimo !sandrokan !sand !pcod hobbit ss4 !xent ventresca ! ! The LAN section specifies which bridges to send LAT, MOP and/or ! InfoServer packets that appear on the local ethernet(s). ! [lan] local ipv7net moriarty mancausoft !poetry hobbit !xent ss4 ventresca ! ! The forward section specifies which bridges are to receive data ! sent to this bridge from other ones (and back). If specified ! for local ethernets it is used to "join" them. ! [forward] !<handle> ! ! ! The passive section specifies which bridges are to receive data ! only while they are sending something to us first ! [passive] !<handle> ! ! ! The anyport section specifies from which bridges we accept data even ! if their UDP source port isn't the one we espect and to which we send ! [anyport] !<handle> !ipv7net !moriarty !hobbit !
start-vaxen.sh
snorry=$(ps ax | grep -Ei "vax snorry.ini" | grep -v "grep" | wc -l)
glorry=$(ps ax | grep -Ei "vax glorry.ini" | grep -v "grep" | wc -l)
vaxen=""
[ $snorry -gt 0 ] && vaxen="SNORRY "
[ $glorry -gt 0 ] && vaxen="GLORRY ${vaxen}"
if [ "x$vaxen" != "x" ]; then
printf "%s is up - Please check and start it manually\n" $vaxen
exit 1
fi
tmux new-session -c ~/img -n GLORRY '/usr/bin/vax glorry.ini' \; \
new-window -n SNORRY '/usr/bin/vax snorry.ini '
/etc/rc.d/decnet-bridge
daemon="/usr/local/sbin/decnet-bridge"
daemon_flags="-r 300 -d"
. /etc/rc.d/rc.subr
pexp="${daemon} .*"
rc_cmd $1
Elenco licenze UTILI by Gerry
Licenza Prodotto ---------- ---------------------------------- VAX-VMS Sistema operativo VAXCLUSTER Clustering VMSCLUSTER Idem per Alpha (?) VOLSHAD Volume shadowing (mirror software) DVNETRTG DECnet con routing UCX TCP/IP FTSV File Transfer Spooler (freeware) BASIC Compilatore e interprete Basic BLISS32 Compilatore BLISS (freeware) C Compilatore C (anche C++?) COBOL Compilatore COBOL DIBOL Compilatore DIBOL FORTRAN Compilatore FORTRAN (anche F90?) PASCAL Compilatore Pascal SCAN Compilatore Scan (freeware?)
QUALE simh
last version from git!
apt install git gcc make libpcap-dev libsdl2-dev git clone https://github.com/simh/simh.git cd simh make vax
make quel che ti serve ovviamente
OLD DECNET BRIDGE NOTES NOT TO BE CONSIDERED
THIS IS OBSOLETE
deve stare su una macchina DIVERSA da dove gira il simh. gli serve una eth tutta sua non condivisa col vax emulato.
Sta su corazzini, bella li'
Password reset di un sistema
by Zappolo
avviare simh ./vax sim> boot al prompt >>> dare i seguenti comandi B /R5:1 DUA0 SET/STARTUP OPA0: SET WINDOW_SYSTEM 0 SET WRITESYSPARAMS 0 CONTINUE SPAWN @SYS$SYSTEM:STARTUP SET DEFAULT SYS$SYSTEM: RUN SYS$SYSTEM:AUTHORIZE MODIFY SYSTEM /PASSWORD=newpassword
problemi di SNORRY
L'immagine DD ha delle inconsistenze.
Confrontata con l'immagine storica del disco fisico, ho trovato dove questa FINISCE all'interno del dump della scheda da 2GB del disco emulato. Dopo di esso ci sono solo ZERI e poi merda linux rimasta dentro la scheda...
Quindi ho fatto
dd if=snorry.img of=fisico.img bs=512 count=2070235
e l'ho fatto partire in emulazione su wopr. da li' ho dato ana/disk
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:00]
SNORRY::SYSTEM$ ana / disk dua0:
Analyze/Disk_Structure for _SNORRY$DUA0: started on 30-JAN-2020 12:00:08.09
%ANALDISK-W-CHKSCB, invalid storage control block, RVN 1
SNORRY::SYSTEM$
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:02]
Disk SNORRY$DUA0:, device type RA92, is online, mounted, file-oriented device,
shareable, available to cluster, error logging is enabled.
Error count 0 Operations completed 5430
Owner process "" Owner UIC [SYSTEM]
Owner process ID 00000000 Dev Prot S:RWPL,O:RWPL,G:R,W
Reference count 91 Default buffer size 512
Total blocks 2070235 Sectors per track 73
Total cylinders 2182 Tracks per cylinder 13
Volume label "SNORRYSYS" Relative volume number 0
Cluster size 9 Transaction count 189
Free blocks 1233315 Maximum files allowed 103511
Extend quantity 5 Mount count 1
Mount status System Cache name "_SNORRY$DUA0:XQPCACHE"
Extent cache size 64 Maximum blocks in extent cache 123331
File ID cache size 64 Blocks currently in extent cache 0
Quota cache size 240 Maximum buffers in FCP cache 548
Volume owner UIC [1,1] Vol Prot S:RWCD,O:RWCD,G:RWCD,W:RWCD
Volume Status: ODS-2, subject to mount verification, protected subsystems
enabled, file high-water marking, write-through caching enabled.
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:05]
immagine da 2GB:
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:05]
SNORRY::SYSTEM$ ana /disk dua0:
Analyze/Disk_Structure for _SNORRY$DUA0: started on 30-JAN-2020 12:05:27.66
%ANALDISK-I-SHORTBITMAP, storage bitmap on RVN 1 does not cover the entire devic
e
SNORRY::SYSTEM$
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:05]
Disk SNORRY$DUA0:, device type RA92, is online, mounted, file-oriented device,
shareable, available to cluster, error logging is enabled.
Error count 0 Operations completed 5418
Owner process "" Owner UIC [SYSTEM]
Owner process ID 00000000 Dev Prot S:RWPL,O:RWPL,G:R,W
Reference count 91 Default buffer size 512
Total blocks 3887112 Sectors per track 73
Total cylinders 4097 Tracks per cylinder 13
Volume label "SNORRYSYS" Relative volume number 0
Cluster size 9 Transaction count 189
Free blocks 1233315 Maximum files allowed 103511
Extend quantity 5 Mount count 1
Mount status System Cache name "_SNORRY$DUA0:XQPCACHE"
Extent cache size 64 Maximum blocks in extent cache 123331
File ID cache size 64 Blocks currently in extent cache 0
Quota cache size 240 Maximum buffers in FCP cache 548
Volume owner UIC [1,1] Vol Prot S:RWCD,O:RWCD,G:RWCD,W:RWCD
Volume Status: ODS-2, subject to mount verification, protected subsystems
enabled, file high-water marking, write-through caching enabled.
SNORRY::SYSTEM$
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:06]
immagine di snorry trimmata alla dimensione fisica:
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:06]
Default buffer size 512
Total blocks 2070235 Sectors per track 73
Total cylinders 2182 Tracks per cylinder 13
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:06]
immagine di snorry 2GB:
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:06]
Default buffer size 512
Total blocks 3887112 Sectors per track 73
Total cylinders 4097 Tracks per cylinder 13
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:07]
non e' che il FS e' stato espanso
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:07]
e' che vede il device per quanto e' grosso
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:07]
@gerriunderscore @Mancausoft
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:07]
e l'errore di ana/disk e' DIVERSO tra i due
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:07]
l'immagine precisa del disco trimmata giusta dice
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:07]
%ANALDISK-W-CHKSCB, invalid storage control block, RVN 1
SNORRY::SYSTEM$
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:08]
mentre l'immagine disco da 2GB dice
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:08]
%ANALDISK-I-SHORTBITMAP, storage bitmap on RVN 1 does not cover the entire devic
e
SNORRY::SYSTEM$
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:08]
che e' ben diversoun ana/disk/repair ripara il fs trimmato correttamente...
Un successivo BACKUP /IMAGE ha copiato ogni file senza problemi
ho creato altri 2 devices
dua0 boot, dua1 copia di boot trimmata e ana/disk/repair-ata, dua2 idem
ho formattato dua2, initialize
l'ho montata FOREIGN
e ho dato backup /image da dua2 a dua3
SNORRY::SYSTEM$ mount /foreign dua2: %MOUNT-I-MOUNTED, SNORRYNEW mounted on _SNORRY$DUA2: SNORRY::SYSTEM$ backup /image dua1: dua2: %BACKUP-I-NOBACKUP, DUA1:[SYS0.SYSEXE]ERRORLOG.DMP;1 data not copied, file marke d NOBACKUP %BACKUP-I-NOBACKUP, DUA1:[SYS0.SYSEXE]PAGEFILE.SYS;1 data not copied, file marke d NOBACKUP %BACKUP-I-NOBACKUP, DUA1:[SYS0.SYSEXE]SWAPFILE.SYS;1 data not copied, file marke d NOBACKUP %BACKUP-I-NOBACKUP, DUA1:[SYS0.SYSEXE]SYSDUMP.DMP;1 data not copied, file marked NOBACKUP
ha copiato tutto
pero' dua3 da:
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 13:59] il disco backuppato da' cio': Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 13:59] SNORRY::SYSTEM$ ana /disk _Device: dua0: Analyze/Disk_Structure for _SNORRY$DUA0: started on 30-JAN-2020 13:58:44.96 %ANALDISK-W-CHKSCB, invalid storage control block, RVN 1 %ANALDISK-I-BADHIGHWATER, file (1423,2,1) ERRORLOG.DMP;1 inconsistent highwater mark and EFBLK %ANALDISK-W-ALLOCCLR, blocks incorrectly marked allocated LBN 1126638 to 1126646, RVN 1 %ANALDISK-W-INCQUOTA, QUOTA.SYS indicates 627067 blocks used, actual use is 627057 blocks for [SYSTEM] %ANALDISK-W-FREESPADRIFT, free block count of 1232973 is incorrect (RVN 1); the correct value is 1232982 SNORRY::SYSTEM$
Alla fine, secondo me:
Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:37] allora. 2GB. Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:37] la mia ipotesi e': Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:37] il sistema ha girato con l'immagine da 2GB, e tempo fa fu pure fatto un ana/disk/repair, me lo ricordo Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:37] quindi ha CAPITO che il disco e' da 2GB Mancausoft, [30.01.20 12:37] si esatto Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:37] MA il fs e' rimasto da 1.05 gb (rvn invalid storage block) Katolaz, [30.01.20 12:37] 710 messaggi Mancausoft, [30.01.20 12:37] [In reply to Asbesto Molesto] non e' detto Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:37] ora se lo resizi Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:37] si vede il disco ristretto e da' errore Katolaz, [30.01.20 12:37] che minchia siete PAZZI? Mancausoft, [30.01.20 12:37] [In reply to Asbesto Molesto] io non ho sto errore Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:37] quindi ti dice quella cosa Katolaz, [30.01.20 12:37] che cazzo e' successo? Katolaz, [30.01.20 12:38] MORTO MEDIALAB? Mancausoft, [30.01.20 12:38] perche' io uso i parametri giusti a simh Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:38] MA se metti il fs alla dimensione fisica del disco Mancausoft, [30.01.20 12:38] se metti parametri a cazzo in simh hai quell'errore Katolaz, [30.01.20 12:38] CROLLATO IL VATICANO? Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:38] improvvisamente gli coincide tutto tranne RVS 1 Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:38] allora, un colpo di ana/disk/rep Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:38] e si sistema Mancausoft, [30.01.20 12:38] se metti il parametro giusto a simh non hai quell'errore Mancausoft, [30.01.20 12:38] [In reply to Asbesto Molesto] no Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:38] IMHO si Asbesto Molesto, [30.01.20 12:38] zero errori su ana/disk per me e' RISOLUTIVO
edit dei files
intanto usa vmsterm (in fondo a questo doc) per connetterti. usa xterm!
poi,
edit /edt nomefile all'asterisco, scrivi CHANGE editi visualmente! quando hai finito, ctrl-z torna all'asterisco, scrivi exit, e lui salva. Se premi "Home" ti apre search! Scrivi il testo da cercare, premi nuovamente home e va sul testo trovato! NOTA: SU VMSTERM/XTERM, IL CUT'N PASTE DA MOUSE FUNZIONA COL TASTO CENTRALE SUL MIO THINKPAD.
recall dei comandi / history
recall /all
Dove stanno i files
alias cagate e definizioni stanno dentro
SYS$SYSCOMMON:[SYSMGR]SYLOGIN.COM
cercare:
SNORRY::SYSTEM$ set def [000000]
SNORRY::SYSTEM$ dir [...]games*;*
$ DIR [.mydirectory...]my*file.spec*;*
would find any file beginning with MY followed by any sequence, ending
its name with FILE, and with its type specification beginning with
SPEC in MYDIRECTORY and all the tree down inside.
$ DIR $Disk:[user...]myfile.typ;4
would search for 4th version of MYFILE.TYP in all the USER's directory
tree.
$ DIR $Disk:[user.*...]myfile.typ
would look inside all subdirectories AND their subtrees in USER.
Furthermore, since this feature is one of DIRECTORY SPECIFICATION
and no of DIR, you can use it for any program that allows ambiguous file
specification (e.g.):
$ SEARCH [...]*.*;* MY_SEARCH_SEQUENCE
would search in all the files contained in the directory tree that hangs
from the current directory for "my_search_sequence" and report all the
files that contain it.Login banner e welcome:
dentro SYS$SYSROOT:[SYSMGR] ci sono ANNOUNCE.TXT e WELCOME.TXT
Snorry: stanno in dua0:[games] dua0:[GAMES.STARTREK]STARTREK.EXE startrek.com deve avere i path giusti all'interno (dua0: nell'emulatore) Glorry: dua0:[games] molti eseguibili .com puntano a dka200: che era di glorry, va settato a dua0:
vax.ini dell'emulatore simh glorry
set log ./glorry.log load -r ./ka655.bin attach nvr ./nvram.bin set cpu 64m set cpu idle set rq0 ra92 attach rq0 ./glorry.img ; disable unused stuff ; rl01/02 set rl disable ; magtape set ts disable ; floppy lo abilito set ry disable ; deqna is faster! SET XQ TYPE=DEQNA set xq mac=08-00-2B-0C-AC-CA attach xq eth2 ; create a tape device, you never know set tq enable set tq tk70 att tq0 mua0.tape ; se attivi questo, perdi lo schermo qua sotto screen ; set console telnet=17100 set cpu conhalt dep bdr 0 boot cpu exit
you need the correct ka655.bin or ka655xbin or whatever the hell your fucking simh version need, to avoid a lot of diag / boot errors!
call it "vax.ini" in the same dir of the disk image,
launch vax from root user
With the above setup, vax will boot automagically. If you need to tweak and boot manually, simply write
boot dua0:
at the simh prompt.
ET VOILA', AVEC LA MERDE
ethernet holocaust
vax.ini ha settato "eth0". su corazzini parte da eth3 PERCHE' UDEV MERDA PORCODIO.
ma eth0 viene visto su eth3, che ha l'ip di corazzini.
ora se tiri su anche eth4 ed eth5, puoi avere altri vax.ini su eth1 ed eth2.
HAI CAPITO PORCODIO?
problemino con mmm.exe
Sto gioco ha bisogno di una patch:
> suspend
ENTER FILENAME TO STORE IT UNDER (0 TO ABORT REQUEST)
?a.sav
YOUR CURRENT SITUATION IS SAVED AND WILL BE GOOD FOR ANY REVISION 16
YOU CAN NOW QUIT OR CONTINUE. ENTER RESTORE, AT ANY TIME, TO LOAD THE
SITUATION YOU SUSPENDED
WHEN YOU ARE FINISHED, PURGE THE FILE.
> restore
ENTER FILENAME IT WAS SUSPENDED UNDER (0 TO ABORT REQUEST)
?a.sav
%FOR-F-INPSTAREQ, input statement requires too much data
unit 55 file SYS_USERS:[LUTHER]A.SAV;1
user PC 0002278B
SNORRY::LUTHER$
Non e' grave, visto che il gioco al massimo dura 450 mosse,
ma e' una cosa abbastanza antipatica.
Si aggiusta facilmente cambiando un byte con patch:
$ patch mmm.exe
PATCH>depo/long
LOC>0002278B
NEW>5901043D
NEW>exit
old: 0002278B: 5901283D
new: 0002278B: 5901043D
PATCH>update
%PATCH-I-WRTFIL, updantig image file DUA1:[GIASSI]MMM.EXE;2
Non mi ricordo di aver avuto questo problema quando ci ho giocato
30 e passa anni fa, ma e' possibile che non sapessi nemmeno
che il comando per salvare fosse 'suspend'.da una mail di Sandro Giassi
Creare utenti by Gerry
N.B. Tutto questo funziona a patto che l'utente DEFAULT non abbia subito modifiche "strane" e che SYS_USERS sia un nome logico valido
In AUTHORIZE
Cercare il primo UIC (ottale!) libero con
SHOW [200,*]/BRIEF
poi
ADD <utente>/PASSWORD=<qualcosa>/OWNER="Nome Utente"/ACCOUNT=USERS/UIC=[200,<qualcosa>]/DEVICE=SYS_USERS/DIRECTORY=[<utente>]/NOPWDLIFETIME/FLAG=NODISUSER ADD/PROXY *::<utente> <utente>/DEFAULT
In DISKQUOTA (se le quote sono attive, cfr. QUOTA.SYS)
Uno solo dei seguenti in base alle esigenze:
ADD [<utente>] (così aggiunge con i default presi da [0,0])
ADD [<utente>]/PERMQUOTA=<qualcosa>/OVERDRAFT=<qualcosa> (se si omette uno dei due qualificatori, per quel valore prende i default da [0,0])
Al prompt (dopo aver creato l'utente)
CREATE/DIRECTORY SYS_USERS:[<utente>]/OWNER=[<utente>]
Licenze vax/vms
ATTENZIONE Il file delle licenze che ti mandano oggi e' pieno di CR / LF ad minchiam. VA CONVERTITO CON dos2unix prima di caricarlo sul vax altrimenti da' un mare di errori.
IMPORTANTE NON FARLE SCADERE ALTRIMENTI I CAZZI IN CULO SI MOLTIPLICANO A DISMISURA
sucati le licenze da decus usa, anzi no, da montagar.com, anzi no, da encompass, anzi no! da https://www.hpe.com/h41268/live/index_e.aspx?qid=24548 , anzi no! da STOCAZZO, FANCULO LE LICENZE, W LA PIRATERIA PORCODDIO
usa i numeri decus:
<suco> guarda e' qui <asbesto> asbesto@gemini:~/licenzevms$ ls <asbesto> cazzo glorry glorry~ howto snorry snorry~ <asbesto> asbesto@gemini:~/licenzevms$ <suco> /AUTHORIZATION=DECUS-USA-904422-1257142 - <asbesto> perfetto, allora ce l'ho <suco> 904422 <suco> e' il mio id <asbesto> snorry:/AUTHORIZATION=DECUS-USA-908286-1224202 - <asbesto> bene <suco> quello al momento e' l'unica cosa che ti serve per generare le licenze
se le licenze sono gia' scadute devi caricare come prima cosa UCX, che e' il tcpip.
Gerardo Cacciari, [23.03.19 12:47] dicevo: il db delle licenze è l'unico file *.ldb in sys$system e dicevo anche che però in caso di cluster bisogna stare piu attenti a quel che si fa ma visto che questo non è un cluster basta cancellare fisicamente quel file GLORRY::SYSTEM$ dir sys$system:*.ldb.* Directory SYS$COMMON:[SYSEXE] LMF$LICENSE.LDB;1 Total of 1 file. GLORRY::SYSTEM$ GLORRY::SYSTEM$ del/conf sys$system:LMF$LICENSE.LDB;1 DELETE SYS$COMMON:[SYSEXE]LMF$LICENSE.LDB;1 ? [N]: y GLORRY::SYSTEM$ ora creare database nuovo: dare semplicemente LIC CRE Gerardo Cacciari, [23.03.19 13:00] ora carichi le licenze che ti servono, quelle fondamentali vms tcp e decnet rispettivamente vax-vms ucx dvnetend creo un fiile con dentro ste 3 licenze, copy/paste in un .com: Gerardo Cacciari, [23.03.19 13:07] non importava il resto, i vari enable e disable l'importante sono i license register il resto non serve a niente e fa solo casino tanto non hai licenze caricate e non hai licenze nel db (dato che è nuovo) quindi solo le tre parti LICENSE REGISTER crea peto.com (copy/paste) CTRL-Z dopodiche' lancio @peto poi LIC LOAD e le carica tutte con SH LIC vedi le licenze caricate. eventualmente (glorry) vedi anche licenze infinite che sono rimaste in memoria ma non stanno piu' nel DB che e' stato cancellato prima. se ora riavvio, vien su con quelle licenze caricate :) ma carichiamo le 4 licenze infinite di glorry: GLORRY::SYSTEM$ set def dua0:[data.lic] GLORRY::SYSTEM$ dir Directory DUA0:[DATA.LIC] BLISS_PAK.COM;1 DIBOL_PAK.COM;1 FTSV_PAK.COM;1 SCAN_PAK.COM;1 VMS_PAKS_END_20110719.BCK;1 VMS_PAKS_END_20140124.COM;1 VMS_PAKS_END_20160513.COM;1 VMS_PAKS_END_20170714.COM;1 Total of 8 files. GLORRY::SYSTEM$ quindi eseguo @bliss_pak etc. etc. e poi RIAVVIARE!!! al riavvio puoi settare il TCPIP. POI carichi il file delle licenze, infine, con ftp, su una tua utenza, ci vai e lo lanci Gerardo Cacciari, [23.03.19 15:00] SNORRY::RPT$ sho log users "USERS" = "SYS_DISK:[USERS]" (LNM$SYSTEM_TABLE) SNORRY::RPT$ sho log sys_users "SYS_USERS" = "SNORRY$DKA0:[USERS.]" (LNM$SYSTEM_TABLE) SNORRY::RPT$ Gerardo Cacciari, [23.03.19 15:00] Uno è rooted e l'altro no ergo set def sys_users set def [asbesto] @filedelcazzo e attendi
SE hai rete / ti sei ricordato prima della scadenza:
crea un file con le licenze base e layered insieme, ascii
entra nel vax da system
sucati con ftp IN ASCII il file delle licenze
rinominalo .com
poi:
lic dis * lic del * @nomedelfile.com lic load lic ena *
fine!
Configurazione tcpip
lancia @sys$manager:tcpip$config
va solo cambiata l'interfaccia, per glorry, poiche' ha gia' i settings. ora e' su emu ed e' differente
poi va eliminata la vecchia interfaccia di glorry, che pare essere ze0
vedi tutto da "tcpip", "sh int" "sh con int"
ergo
set conf nointerf ze0
exit o ctrl-z e tcpip e' a posto!
riavviare tcpip per vedere se ci sono errori strani lo fai dal menu di @sys$manager:tcpip$config
POI va fatto questo:
$! RPT 23-MAR-2019
$
$ ON ERROR THEN GOTO END_LOOP
$ ON CONTROL_Y THEN GOTO END_LOOP
$
$ IF F$SEARCH("POST_DECNET_SETUP.TMP;*") .NES. "" THEN -
DELETE/NOLOG POST_DECNET_SETUP.TMP;*
$
$ MCR NCP SHOW KNOWN LINES TO POST_DECNET_SETUP.TMP
$ OPEN/READ LINE_LIST POST_DECNET_SETUP.TMP
$
$LOOP:
$ READ/END=END_LOOP LINE_LIST LINE_ENTRY
$
$ LINE_ITEM = F$EDIT(LINE_ENTRY,"TRIM,COMPRESS")
$ LINE_ITEM = F$ELEMENT(0," ",LINE_ITEM)
$
$ IF (LINE_ITEM .EQS. "") .OR. -
(LINE_ITEM .EQS. "Known") .OR. -
(LINE_ITEM .EQS. "Line") THEN GOTO LOOP
$
$ WRITE SYS$OUTPUT "Line/Circuit ",LINE_ITEM
$
$ MCR NCP SET CIRCUIT 'LINE_ITEM' STATE OFF
$ MCR NCP SET LINE 'LINE_ITEM' STATE OFF
$
$ MCR NCP SET LINE 'LINE_ITEM' BUFFER SIZE 1456
$ MCR NCP DEFINE LINE 'LINE_ITEM' BUFFER SIZE 1456
$ MCR NCP SET CIRCUIT 'LINE_ITEM' HELLO TIMER 90
$ MCR NCP DEFINE CIRCUIT 'LINE_ITEM' HELLO TIMER 90
$
$ MCR NCP SET LINE 'LINE_ITEM' STATE ON
$ MCR NCP SET CIRCUIT 'LINE_ITEM' STATE ON
$
$ GOTO LOOP
$
$END_LOOP:
$ CLOSE LINE_LIST
$ IF F$SEARCH("POST_DECNET_SETUP.TMP;*") .NES. "" THEN -
DELETE/NOLOG POST_DECNET_SETUP.TMP;*
$
$ EXITora, DECNET E BRIDGE SEMENTALE
Problemi al disco
anal /disk
ana/disk/repair
porcoddio
decnet settings
$! RPT 23-MAR-2019
$
$ ON ERROR THEN GOTO END_LOOP
$ ON CONTROL_Y THEN GOTO END_LOOP
$
$ DEFINE/USER SYS$OUTPUT NL:
$ DEFINE/USER SYS$ERROR NL:
$ DELETE/NOLOG POST_DECNET_SETUP.TMP;*
$
$ MCR NCP SHOW KNOWN LINES TO POST_DECNET_SETUP.TMP
$ OPEN/READ LINE_LIST POST_DECNET_SETUP.TMP
$
$LOOP:
$ READ/END=END_LOOP LINE_LIST LINE_ENTRY
$
$ LINE_ITEM = F$EDIT(LINE_ENTRY,"TRIM,COMPRESS")
$ LINE_ITEM = F$ELEMENT(0," ",LINE_ITEM)
$
$ IF (LINE_ITEM .EQS. "") .OR. -
(LINE_ITEM .EQS. "Known") .OR. -
(LINE_ITEM .EQS. "Line") THEN GOTO LOOP
$
$ MCR NCP SET CIRCUIT 'LINE_ITEM' STATE OFF
$ MCR NCP SET LINE 'LINE_ITEM' STATE OFF
$
$ MCR NCP SET LINE 'LINE_ITEM' BUFFER SIZE 1456
$ MCR NCP DEFINE LINE 'LINE_ITEM' BUFFER SIZE 1456
$ MCR NCP SET CIRCUIT 'LINE_ITEM' HELLO TIMER 90
$ MCR NCP DEFINE CIRCUIT 'LINE_ITEM' HELLO TIMER 90
$
$ MCR NCP SET LINE 'LINE_ITEM' STATE ON
$ MCR NCP SET CIRCUIT 'LINE_ITEM' STATE ON
$
$ GOTO LOOP
$
$END_LOOP:
$ CLOSE LINE_LIST
$ DELETE/NOLOG POST_DECNET_SETUP.TMP;*
$
$ EXIT
vmsterm
funge bene, usa xterm, permette EDIT da rt11!!!
# vmsterm
# from an original script by Bob Ess
# key translations by Erik Ahlefeldt
#
# Script file using Xterm and telnet to connect to a VMS host
# and give a decent vt220 emulation.
#
# Some adjustment made by asbesto@freaknet.org
# 25-DEC-2014
#
# Usage statement
Usage(){
echo
echo " Usage : vmsterm -options"
echo
echo " Options: -80 for 80 column terminal"
echo " -132 for 132 column terminal"
echo " -bg colorname"
echo " -fg colorname"
echo " -fn fontname"
echo " -fb bold fontname"
echo " -host [crusher.saltmine.com] [earth] [192.168.7.7]"
echo " -port portnum"
echo ""
echo " Example: \"vmsterm -80 -fg white -bg black -fn 9x15 -fb 9x15b -host earth\""
echo " Starts a VMS session with an 80 column terminal"
echo " with a black background, white foreground, a normal"
echo " font of 9x15 and a bold font of 9x15b, and connects"
echo " to the node 'earth'"
echo ""
echo " Example: \"vmsterm -host earth -port portnum\""
echo " Starts a VMS session with default terminal settings "
echo ""
echo " Example: \"vmsterm -help\""
echo " Displays vmsterm options "
echo
exit 1
}
# Default to a black foreground with a white background.
# Use the 9x15 and 9x15bold fonts. Connect to 192.168.3.3 by default.
#
FG=black
BG=white
HOST="museo.freaknet.org"
PORT="1134"
FONT=10x20
BFONT=9x15bold
COLS=80
# Parse the command line arguments
#
while [ $# != 0 ];
do
case $1 in
-80) COLS=80
FONT=spc12x24c
BFONT=spc12x24b
shift
;;
-132) COLS=132
FONT=9x15
BFONT=9x15b
shift
;;
-fg) shift
FG=$1
shift;;
-bg) shift
BG=$1
shift;;
-fn) shift
FONT=$1
shift;;
-fb) shift
BFONT=$1
shift;;
-host) shift
HOST=$1
shift;;
-port) shift
PORT=$1
shift;;
-help) Usage;;
*) Usage;;
esac
done
xterm -title "VMSTERM" -sb -sl 1000 -geo ${COLS}x24 -fg ${FG} -bg ${BG} \
-cr blue -fn ${FONT} -fb ${BFONT} -xrm \
'XTerm*VT100.translations: #override \n \
~Shift <Key>F1: string(0x1b) string("OP") \n \
~Shift <Key>F2: string(0x1b) string("OQ") \n \
~Shift <Key>F3: string(0x1b) string("OR") \n \
~Shift <Key>F4: string(0x1b) string("OS") \n \
~Shift <Key>F5: string("Break") \n \
~Shift <Key>F6: string(0x1b) string("[17~") \n \
~Shift <Key>F7: string(0x1b) string("[18~") \n \
~Shift <Key>F8: string(0x1b) string("[19~") \n \
~Shift <Key>F9: string(0x1b) string("[20~") \n \
~Shift <Key>F10: string(0x1b) string("[21~") \n \
~Shift <Key>F11: string(0x1b) string("[23~") \n \
~Shift <Key>F12: string(0x1b) string("[24~") \n \
Shift <Key>F1: string(0x1b) string("[23~") \n \
Shift <Key>F2: string(0x1b) string("[24~") \n \
Shift <Key>F3: string(0x1b) string("[25~") \n \
Shift <Key>F4: string(0x1b) string("[26~") \n \
Shift <Key>F5: string(0x1b) string("[28~") \n \
Shift <Key>F6: string(0x1b) string("[29~") \n \
Shift <Key>F7: string(0x1b) string("[31~") \n \
Shift <Key>F8: string(0x1b) string("[32~") \n \
Shift <Key>F9: string(0x1b) string("[33~") \n \
Shift <Key>F10: string(0x1b) string("[34~") \n \
Shift <Key>F11: string(0x1b) string("[28~") \n \
Shift <Key>F12: string(0x1b) string("[29~") \n \
<Key>Print: string(0x1b) string("[28~") \n \
<Key>Cancel: string(0x1b) string("[29~") \n \
<Key>Pause: string(0x1b) string("Om") \n \
<Key>Insert: string(0x1b) string("[2~") \n \
<Key>Delete: string(0x1b) string("[3~") \n \
<Key>Home: string(0x1b) string("[1~") \n \
<Key>End: string(0x1b) string("[4~") \n \
<Key>Prior: string(0x1b) string("[5~") \n \
<Key>Next: string(0x1b) string("[6~") \n \
<Key>BackSpace: string(0x7f) \n \
<Key>Num_Lock: string(0x1b) string("OP") \n \
<Key>KP_Divide: string(0x1b) string("OQ") \n \
<Key>KP_Multiply: string(0x1b) string("OR") \n \
<Key>KP_Subtract: string(0x1b) string("OS") \n \
<Key>KP_Add: string(0x1b) string("Ol") \n \
<Key>KP_Enter: string(0x1b) string("OM") \n \
<Key>KP_Decimal: string(0x1b) string("On") \n \
<Key>KP_0: string(0x1b) string("Op") \n \
<Key>KP_1: string(0x1b) string("Oq") \n \
<Key>KP_2: string(0x1b) string("Or") \n \
<Key>KP_3: string(0x1b) string("Os") \n \
<Key>KP_4: string(0x1b) string("Ot") \n \
<Key>KP_5: string(0x1b) string("Ou") \n \
<Key>KP_6: string(0x1b) string("Ov") \n \
<Key>KP_7: string(0x1b) string("Ow") \n \
<Key>KP_8: string(0x1b) string("Ox") \n \
<Key>KP_9: string(0x1b) string("Oy") \n \
~Shift <Key>Up: string(0x1b) string("[A") \n \
Shift <Key>Up: scroll-back(1,lines) \n \
~Shift <Key>Down: string(0x1b) string("[B") \n \
Shift <Key>Down: scroll-forw(1,lines) \n \
<Key>Right: string(0x1b) string("[C") \n \
<Key>Left: string(0x1b) string("[D")' \
-e telnet $HOST $PORT
Immagine X fatta al CUD
emiliano, [18.07.20 12:34]
Config:
attach nvr nvram.bin set cpu 128m set cpu idle=vms set rq0 ra92 attach rq0 discoX.img boot cpu
emiliano, [18.07.20 12:34] questo il config, poi però sono in grado di farlo partire solo così:
>>>B/R5:1
e poi
SYSBOOT> USE DEFAULT SYSBOOT> SET STARTUP_P1 "MIN" SYSBOOT> CONTINUE
Asbesto Molesto, [18.07.20 12:35] MIN sta ovviamente per MINCHIA.
emiliano, [18.07.20 12:36] naturalmente se vuoi resettare la pw di SYSTEM devi aggiungere a questi comandi la solita procedura
prima di
CONTINUE
SYSBOOT> SET WINDOW_SYSTEM 0 SYSBOOT> SET WRITESYSPARAMS 0 SYSBOOT> SET STARTUP_P1 "MIN" SYSBOOT> CONTINUE